mensuration area volumes Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps po prelims 2023
ibps po prelims 2023 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs
Number System
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Surds & Indices
Ratio & Proportion
Profit & Loss
Time & Work
Simple Interest & Compound Interest
Mensuration: Area & Volumes
A solid spherical ball of iron of radius 4 cm is melted to form spheres of radius 2 cm each. The number of spheres, so formed is
Answer: (b)
Number of spheres
= ${\text"Volume of a solid sphere with radius 4 cm"}/{\text"Volume of a solid sphere with radius 2 cm"}$
= ${4/3 π (4)^3}/{4/3 π (2)^3} = {(2)^6}/{(2)^3} = (2)^3$ = 8
The locus of the mid-points of the radii of length 16 cm of a circle is
Answer: (b)
In the figure given below, if ∠BAD = 60°, ∠ADC = 105°, then what is ∠DPC equal to?
![mensuration area and volume aptitude mcq 24 40](https://careericons.com/adminicon/bunch/images/mensuration-area-and-volume-aptitude-mcq-24-40.png)
Answer: (c)
Given, ∠BAD = 60°, ∠ADC = 105°
in cycle quadrilateral ABCD,
∠1 + ∠3 = 180°
⇒ ∠3 = 180° – 60° = 120°
Now,∠BCD + ∠DCP = 180°
(straight line)
⇒ ∠DCP = 180° – 120° = 60°
and, ∠ADC + ∠CDP = 180°
(straight line)
⇒ 105° + ∠CDP = 180° ⇒ ∠CDP = 75°
Now in ΔCPD,
∠DCP + ∠CDP + ∠DPC = 180°
⇒ 60° + 75° + ∠DPC = 180°
∴ ∠DPC = 180° – 135° = 45°
In the figure given below. O is the centre of the circle. AC and BD intersect at P. If ∠AOB =100° and ∠DAP = 30°, then what is ∠APB?
![mensuration area and volume aptitude mcq 24 42](https://careericons.com/adminicon/bunch/images/mensuration-area-and-volume-aptitude-mcq-24-42.png)
Answer: (c)
Since, ∠ADB = $1/2$ ∠AOB = 50°
In ΔDPA, ∠DAP + ∠ADP + ∠DPA = 180°
⇒ 30° + 50° + ∠DPA= 180° ⇒ ∠DPA = 100°
Also, DPB be a straight line.
∴ ∠DPA + ∠APB = 180°
⇒ ∠APB = 180° – 100° = 80°
What is the area of the largest square plate cut from a circular disk of radius one unit ?
Answer: (d)
Area of Largest square = $d^2/2$
Where ‘d’ is the diameter of the circular disk ∼ and d = 2r = 2
Hence, Area = ${(2)^2}/2$ = 2sq.4 units.
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